exchange 2003数据库的问题,无法加载了

winxp0286 发表于 2009-2-26 16:25:37

由于我的多次非法关机..EXCHANGE的存储组再也无法复活了.小弟想请教有无什么方法可以修复!要求以下.
1.是否可以把之前的存储组删除再重建新的存储组如果可以.请给个步骤
2.是否可以用某种工具修复.如果可以,请给个步骤,
以下是出错图
请高手指导.谢谢!

winxp0286 发表于 2009-2-26 16:47:30

奇怪..为啥我的问题..没有人来解决一下呢.?呵呵.都忙着接客去了啊...呵呵.期待高手!!

powercyk 发表于 2009-2-26 17:08:44

通常情况下,非法关机,会导致EX数据库的状态: dirty down.即完整状态与E00.CHK中记录已写入数据库的日志不一致.通常进行软恢复即可.
运行:eseutil /mh database path 查看数据库状态, 如果为dirty down ,
再运行:eseutil /r database path 然后再查看数据库状态, 如果为 Clean down说明数据库状态一致了, 然后就可 Mount 了.

waring_id 发表于 2009-2-26 17:09:24

1. 请确定eseutil/p命令在数据库上运行。要这样做：
      1. 单击开始，然后单击运行。
      2. 在打开的框中键入 cmd ，然后单击确定。
      3. 找到 C: \ Program Files files\ExchSrvr\Bin 文件夹，然后键入以下命令。

         请注意这些命令假定您运行 Exchange 2003 从驱动器 C Program Files\ExchSrvr\Bin 文件夹中以及.edb 文件是在 Program Files\ExchSrvr\Mdbdata 文件夹中。
         eseutil/mh"C files\exchsrvr\mdbdata\pub1.edb" 和）
         eseutil/mh"C files\exchsrvr\mdbdata\priv1.edb"
      4. 查看输出。

         如果修复计数属性，在输出中的为 0 （零），数据库上未运行 eseutil/p 命令。如果在输出中的修复计数属性是 0 （零）之外数字，已对数据库运行 eseutil/p 命令。
2. 检查以确定需要删除 Eseutil 日志文件信息存储数据库的一致性（状态）。这样做查看输出从在步骤 1 中运行的命令。
      * 数据库不一致，如果输出列出数据库状态为干净关闭。所有日志文件都已提交给信息存储。
      * 数据库不一致，如果输出列出为异常关闭将数据库状态。它如果可能日志文件没有还被提交给信息存储，或此状态可能出现的损坏。若要确定是否则会发生这种状态是因为日志文件具有不被提交到信息存储，稍等几分钟，然后再运行命令。
3. 如果将数据库状态被列为干净关闭，请 Mdbdata 文件夹中删除所有日志文件。将这些文件放入一个备份文件夹中。
4. 装入信息存储。要这样做：
      1. 启动 Exchange 系统管理器。这样做单击开始，指向程序，指向 Microsoft Exchange ，然后单击系统管理器。
      2. 双击 ServerName，右键单击邮箱存储，然后单击装入存储。

钉子发表于 2009-2-26 23:57:55

回复 2楼 winxp0286 的帖子

最近一周还真是接客比较忙，楼主两位说的都有道理，首先要看一下是数据库是不是dirty down，然后再整一下数据库。

winxp0286 发表于 2009-2-27 09:26:59

C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\bin>eseutil /mh "C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\MDBDATA\pri
v1.edb"
Microsoft(R) Exchange Server Database Utilities
Version 6.5
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Initiating FILE DUMP mode...
      Database: C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\MDBDATA\priv1.edb
   File Type: Database
Format ulMagic: 0x89abcdef
Engine ulMagic: 0x89abcdef
Format ulVersion: 0x620,9
Engine ulVersion: 0x620,9
Created ulVersion: 0x620,9
DB Signature: Create time:02/09/2009 15:14:13 Rand:2643399 Computer:
      cbDbPage: 4096
      dbtime: 22666 (0-22666)
         State: Clean Shutdown
Log Required: 0-0
Streaming File: Yes
      Shadowed: Yes
   Last Objid: 227
Scrub Dbtime: 0 (0-0)
   Scrub Date: 00/00/1900 00:00:00
Repair Count: 0
   Repair Date: 00/00/1900 00:00:00
Last Consistent: (0x1,14,1FC)02/27/2009 09:06:31
   Last Attach: (0x1,13,1D8)02/27/2009 09:06:30
   Last Detach: (0x1,14,1FC)02/27/2009 09:06:31
         Dbid: 1
Log Signature: Create time:02/26/2009 18:00:44 Rand:2062062 Computer:
   OS Version: (5.2.3790 SP 2)
Previous Full Backup:
   Log Gen: 0-0 (0x0-0x0)
      Mark: (0x0,0,0)
      Mark: 00/00/1900 00:00:00
Current Incremental Backup:
   Log Gen: 0-0 (0x0-0x0)
      Mark: (0x0,0,0)
      Mark: 00/00/1900 00:00:00
Current Full Backup:
   Log Gen: 0-0 (0x0-0x0)
      Mark: (0x0,0,0)
      Mark: 00/00/1900 00:00:00
Current snapshot backup:
   Log Gen: 0-0 (0x0-0x0)
      Mark: (0x0,0,0)
      Mark: 00/00/1900 00:00:00
cpgUpgrade55Format: 0
cpgUpgradeFreePages: 0
cpgUpgradeSpaceMapPages: 0
Operation completed successfully in 1.78 seconds.

C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\bin>eseutil /mh "C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\MDBDATA\pub
1.edb"
Microsoft(R) Exchange Server Database Utilities
Version 6.5
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Initiating FILE DUMP mode...
      Database: C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\MDBDATA\pub1.edb
   File Type: Database
Format ulMagic: 0x89abcdef
Engine ulMagic: 0x89abcdef
Format ulVersion: 0x620,9
Engine ulVersion: 0x620,9
Created ulVersion: 0x620,9
DB Signature: Create time:02/09/2009 15:14:11 Rand:2633117 Computer:
      cbDbPage: 4096
      dbtime: 20690 (0-20690)
         State: Clean Shutdown
Log Required: 0-0
Streaming File: Yes
      Shadowed: Yes
   Last Objid: 207
Scrub Dbtime: 0 (0-0)
   Scrub Date: 88/00/1945 00:00:06
Repair Count: 0
   Repair Date: 00/00/1900 00:00:00
Last Consistent: (0x1,17,3A)02/27/2009 09:06:55
   Last Attach: (0x1,16,F4)02/27/2009 09:06:55
   Last Detach: (0x1,17,3A)02/27/2009 09:06:55
         Dbid: 1
Log Signature: Create time:02/26/2009 18:00:44 Rand:2062062 Computer:
   OS Version: (5.2.3790 SP 2)
Previous Full Backup:
   Log Gen: 0-0 (0x0-0x0)
      Mark: (0x0,0,0)
      Mark: 00/00/1900 00:00:00
Current Incremental Backup:
   Log Gen: 0-0 (0x0-0x0)
      Mark: (0x0,0,0)
      Mark: 00/00/1900 00:00:00
Current Full Backup:
   Log Gen: 0-0 (0x0-0x0)
      Mark: (0x0,0,0)
      Mark: 00/00/1900 00:00:00
Current snapshot backup:
   Log Gen: 0-0 (0x0-0x0)
      Mark: (0x0,0,0)
      Mark: 00/00/1900 00:00:00
cpgUpgrade55Format: 0
cpgUpgradeFreePages: 0
cpgUpgradeSpaceMapPages: 0
Operation completed successfully in 1.47 seconds.

C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\bin>
運行以上使命.檢查.都是幹淨關閉狀態.
再運行以下命令對數據進行了修復就可以成功掛載了.
C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\bin>eseutil /p "C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\MDBDATA\priv
1.edb"
Microsoft(R) Exchange Server Database Utilities
Version 6.5
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Initiating REPAIR mode...
   Database: C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\MDBDATA\priv1.edb
Streaming File: C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\MDBDATA\priv1.STM
Temp. Database: TEMPREPAIR2544.EDB
Checking database integrity.
                  Scanning Status (% complete)
      0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90100
      |----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|
      ...................................................

Integrity check successful.
Note:
It is recommended that you immediately perform a full backup
of this database. If you restore a backup made before the
repair, the database will be rolled back to the state
it was in at the time of that backup.
Operation completed successfully in 17.312 seconds.

C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\bin>eseutil /p "C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\MDBDATA\pub1
.edb"
Microsoft(R) Exchange Server Database Utilities
Version 6.5
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Initiating REPAIR mode...
   Database: C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\MDBDATA\pub1.edb
Streaming File: C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\MDBDATA\pub1.STM
Temp. Database: TEMPREPAIR2116.EDB
Checking database integrity.
                  Scanning Status (% complete)
      0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90100
      |----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|----|
      ...................................................

Integrity check successful.
Note:
It is recommended that you immediately perform a full backup
of this database. If you restore a backup made before the
repair, the database will be rolled back to the state
it was in at the time of that backup.
Operation completed successfully in 4.125 seconds.

C:\Program Files\Exchsrvr\bin>

以下是順利掛載之圖片.希望和我遇到一樣的問題的兄弟們可以依照此辦法解決!同時謝謝各份熱心的指導!

[ 本帖最后由 winxp0286 于 2009-2-27 11:49 编辑 ]

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exchange 2003数据库的问题,无法加载了

回复 2楼 winxp0286 的帖子